November 2017 Haverhill Life article on Lead Paint Testing, including Massachusetts and New Hampshire laws and homeowner responsibilities:
🧪 Lead Paint Testing: What Homeowners Must Know
🚨 Massachusetts Law: Homes Built Before 1978
Requirement: If a child under 6 years old lives in a home built before 1978 (including owner-occupied homes), the home must have:
A Lead Paint Compliance Certificate, or
A Letter of Interim Control (short-term safety approval).
Common misconception: The law does not only apply to rental units. It applies to all homes where a child under 6 resides.
🧾 What Homeowners Should Do
If your home is built before 1978 and a child under 6 lives there:
Hire a state-licensed lead inspector for a full lead inspection.
If lead is found, hire a licensed deleading contractor to remove the hazards.
After completion, the inspector returns for a clearance inspection and issues the lead-safe certificate.
You may be eligible to do some deleading work yourself under a low- or moderate-risk approval from the Massachusetts Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program (CLPPP).
💡 Why This Matters
Health risks: Lead poisoning in young children can cause:
Learning disabilities
Behavioral issues
Decreased IQ
Memory problems
Also dangerous to: Pregnant women and unborn children.
🩺 Child Lead Testing in Massachusetts
Required for all children from 9 months to 4 years old
Testing must be done annually, and more often if lead levels are high
💰 Costs to Expect
Service
Cost Estimate
Lead inspection
$350 – $700
Lead abatement/deleading
$3,000 – $50,000+
Cost varies depending on the age, size, and condition of the home.
🛠️ Renovation Rules: Federal & State
If your home was built before 1978:
Federal law (since 2010):
Anyone disturbing a painted/coated surface must be:
Lead-Safe Renovator (LSR) certified in Massachusetts
Renovate, Repair & Paint (RRP) certified in New Hampshire
✅ Exception: You can renovate your own single-family home without these licenses—but only if you personally do the work.
🔧 Most renovation jobs still require building permits—even if you’re doing the work yourself.
🏠 What About New Hampshire?
No lead compliance certification is required unless a child becomes lead-poisoned.
RRP certification is still required for contractors working on pre-1978 homes.
📝 Homeowner Action Checklist
Task
Required?
Lead inspection (pre-1978 home, child under 6)
✅ Yes (MA only)
Hire only licensed inspectors and deleaders
✅ Yes
Child blood testing (9 mos – 4 yrs)
✅ Yes (Massachusetts)
Use LSR/RRP-certified contractor for renovations
✅ Yes (unless DIY home)
Building permit for renovation
✅ Yes (typically)
ALL ABOUT HOUSES BY ANDY CONSOLI